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The ''Ínclita Geração'' (often translated in English as "Illustrious Generation" or "Marvelous Generation") is a term commonly used by Portuguese historians to refer to a group of 15th-century ''infantes'' (princes) of the House of Aviz, specifically the sons of King John I of Portugal and his wife Philippa of Lancaster (daughter of John of Gaunt). The princes are the future king Edward of Portugal, future regent Peter of Coimbra, Henry the Navigator, the constable John of Reguengos and the martyr Ferdinand the Holy Prince. == Members == The illustrious generation is normally given as the five legitimate sons of John I and Philippa of Lancaster: * Infante D. Duarte (1391–1438), the later king Edward of Portugal (r. 1433–1438). * Infante D. Pedro (1392–1449), first Duke of Coimbra (f.1416), and regent of Portugal from 1439 to 1448. * Infante D. Henrique (1394–1460), i.e. Henry the Navigator, from 1416 first Duke of Viseu, and from 1420 master of the Order of Christ, pioneer of the Portuguese discoveries. * Infante D. Joao (1400–1442), from 1418 master of the Portuguese Order of Santiago and from 1431 Constable of Portugal. * Infante D. Fernando (1402–1443), from 1434 master of the Order of Aviz and popular saintly martyr. Some lists are expanded to include their sister: * Infanta D. Isabella (1397–1471), from 1430 duchess of Burgundy (consort of duke Philip III the Good. and their older half-brother, the natural son of John I and Inês Peres * D. Afonso (1377–1461), co-regent during the minority of Afonso V of Portugal in the 1440s, and from 1443 first Duke of Braganza. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Illustrious Generation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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